补偿: to compensate, to make up...
前期: preceding period, early stage...
革新: to innovate, innovation...
棺材: coffin...
剧团: theatrical troupe...
讲学: to lecture (on branch of learning)...
果实: fruit (produced by a plant), fruits (of success etc), results, gains...
潇洒: confident and at ease, free and easy...
体育: sports, physical education...
取决于: to hinge on, to be decided by, to depend on...