钢: steel...
色彩: tint, coloring, coloration, flavor, character...
鲜花: flower, fresh flowers...
分泌: to secrete, secretion...
能耐: ability, capability...
一年到头: all year round...
民众: populace, masses, the people...
日新月异: daily renewal, monthly change (idiom), every day sees new developments, rapid progress...
改革开放: to reform and open to the outside world, refers to Deng Xiaoping's policies from around980...
债: debt...